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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
___________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-4422

Rollins logo - graphic.gif
ROLLINS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 51-0068479
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
2170 Piedmont Road, N.E., Atlanta, Georgia
(Address of principal executive offices)
30324
(Zip Code)
(404) 888-2000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
___________________________________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock ROL NYSE
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x   No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes x   No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer x Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o Smaller reporting company o
Emerging growth company o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ☐ No x
Rollins, Inc. had 484,628,814 shares of its $1 par value Common Stock outstanding as of October 20, 2025.


ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Pages
2

ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART 1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND DECEMBER 31, 2024
(in thousands except share data)
(unaudited)
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents $ 127,357  $ 89,630 
Trade receivables, net of allowance for expected credit losses of $22,421 and $19,770, respectively
236,570  196,081 
Financed receivables, short-term, net of allowance for expected credit losses of $3,148 and $2,536, respectively
46,202  40,301 
Materials and supplies 43,482  39,531 
Other current assets 97,099  77,080 
Total current assets 550,710  442,623 
Equipment and property, net of accumulated depreciation of $230,988 and $382,266, respectively
128,662  124,839 
Goodwill 1,358,242  1,161,085 
Customer contracts, net 421,750  383,092 
Trademarks & tradenames, net 167,613  149,895 
Other intangible assets, net 8,828  8,602 
Operating lease right-of-use assets 423,069  414,474 
Financed receivables, long-term, net of allowance for expected credit losses of $7,724 and $6,150, respectively
104,902  89,932 
Other assets 55,884  45,153 
Total assets $ 3,219,660  $ 2,819,695 
LIABILITIES
Short-term debt $ —  $ — 
Accounts payable 54,956  49,625 
Accrued insurance - current 40,412  54,840 
Accrued compensation and related liabilities 126,892  122,869 
Unearned revenues 200,215  180,851 
Operating lease liabilities - current 134,242  121,319 
Other current liabilities 156,127  115,658 
Total current liabilities 712,844  645,162 
Accrued insurance, less current portion 77,552  61,946 
Operating lease liabilities, less current portion 292,181  295,899 
Long-term debt 485,659  395,310 
Other long-term accrued liabilities 119,376  90,785 
Total liabilities 1,687,612  1,489,102 
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 9)
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Preferred stock, without par value; 500,000 shares authorized, zero shares issued
—  — 
Common stock, par value $1 per share; 800,000,000 shares authorized, 484,627,681 and 484,372,303 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
484,628  484,372 
Additional paid in capital 168,914  155,205 
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (26,958) (43,634)
Retained earnings 905,464  734,650 
Total stockholders’ equity 1,532,048  1,330,593 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 3,219,660  $ 2,819,695 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3

ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024
(in thousands except per share data)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2025 2024 2025 2024
REVENUES
Customer services $ 1,026,106  $ 916,270  $ 2,848,137  $ 2,556,539 
COSTS AND EXPENSES
Cost of services provided (exclusive of depreciation and amortization below) 467,450  421,892  1,329,445  1,197,735 
Sales, general and administrative 301,404  274,918  859,513  769,522 
Depreciation and amortization 32,231  27,664  93,177  82,685 
Total operating expenses 801,085  724,474  2,282,135  2,049,942 
OPERATING INCOME 225,021  191,796  566,002  506,597 
Interest expense, net 7,942  7,150  21,118  22,650 
Other (income) expense, net (350) (582) (1,334) (933)
CONSOLIDATED INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 217,429  185,228  546,218  484,880 
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 53,902  48,315  135,954  124,176 
NET INCOME $ 163,527  $ 136,913  $ 410,264  $ 360,704 
NET INCOME PER SHARE - BASIC AND DILUTED $ 0.34  $ 0.28  $ 0.85  $ 0.74 
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic 484,635 484,317 484,565 484,231
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted 484,670 484,359 484,598 484,270
DIVIDENDS PAID PER SHARE $ 0.165  $ 0.150  $ 0.495  $ 0.450 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4

ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2025 2024 2025 2024
NET INCOME $ 163,527  $ 136,913  $ 410,264  $ 360,704 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments (4,437) 9,921  16,066  5,453 
Pension settlement —  —  493  — 
Unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities 86  138  117  165 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (4,351) 10,059  16,676  5,618 
Comprehensive income $ 159,176  $ 146,972  $ 426,940  $ 366,322 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5

ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Common Stock Additional Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income Retained
Earnings
Total
Shares Amount
Balance at June 30, 2025 484,640 $ 484,640  $ 159,824  $ (22,607) $ 822,014  $ 1,443,871 
Net income —  —  —  163,527  163,527 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments —  —  (4,437) —  (4,437)
Unrealized gain on available for sale securities —  —  86  —  86 
Cash dividends —  —  —  (80,077) (80,077)
Stock compensation (11) (11) 10,066  —  —  10,055 
Shares withheld for payment of employee taxes (1) (1) (976) —  —  (977)
Balance at September 30, 2025 484,628 $ 484,628  $ 168,914  $ (26,958) $ 905,464  $ 1,532,048 
Common Stock Additional Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income Retained
Earnings
Total
Shares Amount
Balance at June 30, 2024 484,314 $ 484,314  $ 137,914  $ (31,196) $ 645,026  $ 1,236,058 
Net income —  —  —  136,913  136,913 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments —  —  9,921  —  9,921 
Unrealized gain on available for sale securities —  —  138  —  138 
Cash dividends —  —  —  (72,820) (72,820)
Stock compensation (16) (16) 7,558  —  —  7,542 
Shares withheld for payment of employee taxes 17  —  —  25 
Balance at September 30, 2024 484,306 $ 484,306  $ 145,489  $ (21,137) $ 709,119  $ 1,317,777 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Common Stock Additional Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income Retained
Earnings
Total
Shares Amount
Balance at December 31, 2024 484,372 $ 484,372  $ 155,205  $ (43,634) $ 734,650  $ 1,330,593 
Net income —  —  —  —  410,264  410,264 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments 16,066 16,066 
Pension settlement 493 493 
Unrealized gain on available for sale securities 117 117 
Cash dividends (239,450) (239,450)
Stock compensation 555 555 29,309 29,864 
Shares withheld for payment of employee taxes (299) (299) (15,600) (15,899)
Balance at September 30, 2025 484,628 $ 484,628  $ 168,914  $ (26,958) $ 905,464  $ 1,532,048 
Common Stock Additional Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income Retained
Earnings
Total
Shares Amount
Balance at December 31, 2023 484,080 $ 484,080  $ 131,840  $ (26,755) $ 566,402  $ 1,155,567 
Net income —  —  —  360,704  360,704 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments —  —  5,453  —  5,453 
Unrealized gain on available for sale securities —  —  165  —  165 
Cash dividends —  —  —  (217,987) (217,987)
Stock compensation 495 495 24,914  —  —  25,409 
Shares withheld for payment of employee taxes (269) (269) (11,265) —  —  (11,534)
Balance at September 30, 2024 484,306 $ 484,306  $ 145,489  $ (21,137) $ 709,119  $ 1,317,777 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2025 2024
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income $ 410,264  $ 360,704 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 93,177  82,685 
Stock-based compensation expense 29,864  22,762 
Provision for expected credit losses 24,744  24,915 
Gain on sale of assets, net (1,334) (1,367)
Provision for deferred income taxes 16,317  — 
Other operating activities, net (145) — 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Trade accounts receivable (59,807) (69,885)
Financing receivables (17,785) (14,234)
Materials and supplies (2,401) (5,208)
Other current assets (18,676) (32,553)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 25,027  12,630 
Unearned revenue 16,276  29,090 
Other long-term assets and liabilities (2,158) 9,956 
Net cash provided by operating activities 513,363  419,495 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (288,308) (105,529)
Capital expenditures (22,360) (23,389)
Proceeds from sale of assets 5,886  2,973 
Other investing activities, net 1,967  2,385 
Net cash used in investing activities (302,815) (123,560)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payment of contingent consideration (7,773) (33,417)
Issuance of senior notes 492,215  — 
Borrowings under revolving commitment 11,000  391,000 
Borrowings under commercial paper, net —  — 
Repayments of revolving commitment (408,000) (437,000)
Payment of debt issuance costs (6,087) — 
Payment of dividends (239,450) (217,964)
Cash paid for common stock purchased (18,573) (11,534)
Other financing activities, net 1,523  3,409 
Net cash used in financing activities (175,145) (305,506)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 2,324  1,028 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 37,727  (8,543)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 89,630  103,825 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 127,357  $ 95,282 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest $ 19,526  $ 25,687 
Cash paid for income taxes, net $ 110,830  $ 133,807 
Non-cash additions to operating lease right-of-use assets $ 110,868  $ 153,848 
    
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTE 1.    BASIS OF PREPARATION
Basis of Preparation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or U.S. GAAP, the instructions to Form 10-Q and applicable sections of Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") regulation S-X, and therefore do not include all information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. There have been no material changes in the Company’s significant accounting policies or the information disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Rollins, Inc. (including its subsidiaries unless the context otherwise requires, “Rollins,” “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company”) for the year ended December 31, 2024. Accordingly, the quarterly condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures herein should be read in conjunction with the 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements reflect estimates and assumptions made by management that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and related disclosures as of the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company considered the impact of economic trends on the assumptions and estimates used in preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all material adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial results for the quarter have been made. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature but complicated by the continued uncertainty surrounding economic trends. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year. The severity, magnitude and duration of certain economic trends continue to be uncertain and are difficult to predict. Therefore, our accounting estimates and assumptions may change over time in response to economic trends and may change materially in future periods.
NOTE 2.    RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Accounting standards issued but not yet adopted
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standard Update ("ASU") 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which includes amendments that further enhance income tax disclosures, primarily through standardization and disaggregation of rate reconciliation categories and income taxes paid by jurisdiction. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. ASU 2023-09 should be applied on a prospective basis, while retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this new ASU on its disclosures.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (DISE), which requires additional disclosure of the nature of expenses included in the income statement in response to longstanding requests from investors for more information about an entity’s expenses. The new standard requires disclosures about specific types of expenses included in the expense captions presented on the face of the income statement as well as disclosures about selling expenses. The guidance will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The requirements will be applied prospectively with the option for retrospective application. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of this ASU will have on its disclosures.
In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets. The guidance provides an optional practical expedient when applying the guidance related to the estimation of expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets resulting from transactions arising from contracts with customers. The amendments in ASU 2025-05 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The requirements will be applied prospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this new ASU on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The guidance modernizes and clarifies the threshold for when an entity is required to start capitalizing software costs and is based on when (i) management has authorized and committed to funding the software project and (ii) it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used to perform the function intended. The amendments in ASU 2025-06 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. The requirements will be applied prospectively with the option for a modified or retrospective application. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an annual reporting period. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this new ASU on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
NOTE 3.    ACQUISITIONS
Saela Pest Control Acquisition
On April 1, 2025, the Company acquired 100% of Saela Holdings, LLC ("Saela") for $207.2 million. The Company funded this acquisition using cash on hand and borrowings under the commercial paper program.
The acquisition will expand the Rollins family of brands, and management believes the acquisition will drive long-term value given Saela's attractive financial profile and complementary end market exposure.
The Saela acquisition has been accounted for as a business combination, and Saela's results of operations are included in the Company's operations from the acquisition date. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, Saela contributed revenues of $19.6 million and $38.5 million, respectively, and net earnings of $2.2 million and $5.0 million, respectively.
The valuation of the Saela acquisition was performed by a third-party valuation specialist under management’s supervision. The estimated purchase price allocation disclosed as of June 30, 2025 was revised during the measurement period as new information was received and analyzed resulting in an increase in customer contracts, a decrease in goodwill, and other immaterial changes, as presented in the table below. The initial and updated preliminary values of identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed for Saela are summarized as follows:
(in thousands)
Initial Preliminary Allocation as of 4/1/2025 Measurement Period Adjustments Updated Preliminary Allocation as of 4/1/2025
Cash $ 1,506  $ 16  $ 1,522 
Accounts receivable 832  (27) 805 
Materials and supplies 573  —  573 
Other current assets 414  —  414 
Equipment and property 4,648  12  4,660 
Goodwill 132,959  (3,863) 129,096 
Customer contracts 52,200  4,100  56,300 
Trademarks & tradenames 17,300  —  17,300 
Operating lease right-of-use assets 991  —  991 
Accounts payable (1,961) (23) (1,984)
Accrued compensation and related liabilities (949) (115) (1,064)
Other current liabilities (389) (6) (395)
Operating lease liabilities (991) —  (991)
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed $ 207,133  $ 94  $ 207,227 
Included in the total consideration above are cash payments of $193.7 million made upon closing, contingent consideration valued at $8.8 million that is based on Saela's expected financial performance in the two years following the acquisition, and holdback liabilities valued at $4.7 million to be held by the Company to settle indemnity claims and purchase price adjustments. The fair value of the contingent consideration was estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we recognized a charge of $1.1 million and $2.2 million, respectively, related to adjustments to the fair value of contingent consideration resulting from the acquisition of Saela.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
This charge is reported in sales, general and administrative expenses on our condensed consolidated statement of income.
The acquired Saela customer contracts are estimated to have a remaining useful life of 7 years. The acquired trademarks and tradenames are expected to have an indefinite useful life. See Note 6, Goodwill and Intangible Assets, for further details.
Goodwill from this acquisition represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets of the business acquired. The factors contributing to the amount of goodwill are based on strategic and synergistic benefits that are expected to be realized. The recognized goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. Valuations of certain assets and liabilities, including intangible assets and goodwill, as of the acquisition date have not been finalized at this time and are provisional.
Pro Forma Financial Information
The following table presents unaudited consolidated pro forma information as if the acquisition of Saela had occurred on January 1, 2024. This information presented below is for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of results that would have been achieved if the acquisition had actually occurred as of the beginning of such years or results which may be achieved in the future.
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands) 2025 2024 2025 2024
Revenues $ 1,026,106  $ 935,459  $ 2,863,418  $ 2,602,961 
Net income 162,666  138,576  408,052  362,896 
This information adjusts for the effects of material business combination items, including the alignment of accounting policies, the effect of fair value adjustments including the amortization of acquired intangible assets, and income tax effects.
Other 2025 Acquisitions
The Company made 19 other acquisitions during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The aggregate preliminary values of major classes of assets acquired and liabilities assumed recorded at the dates of acquisition are summarized as follows:
(in thousands)
September 30, 2025
Cash $ 633 
Accounts receivable 2,074 
Materials and supplies 912 
Other current assets 256 
Equipment and property 6,071 
Goodwill 60,332 
Customer contracts 42,607 
Trademarks & tradenames 1,667 
Other intangible assets 1,838 
Current liabilities (859)
Unearned revenue (2,726)
Other assets and liabilities, net (6,189)
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed $ 106,616 
Included in the total consideration of $106.6 million are acquisition holdback liabilities of $12.7 million.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The Company also made payments of $2.8 million for prior year acquisitions during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Goodwill from acquisitions represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets of businesses acquired. The factors contributing to the amount of goodwill are based on strategic and synergistic benefits that are expected to be realized. A majority of the recognized goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. Valuations of certain assets and liabilities, including intangible assets and goodwill, as of the acquisition date have not been finalized at this time and are provisional.
NOTE 4.    REVENUE
Revenue, classified by the major geographic areas in which our customers are located, was as follows:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in thousands) 2025 2024 2025 2024
United States $ 952,677  $ 850,253  $ 2,643,928  $ 2,371,952 
Other countries 73,429  66,017  204,209  184,587 
Total revenues $ 1,026,106  $ 916,270  $ 2,848,137  $ 2,556,539 
Revenue from external customers, classified by significant service offering, was as follows:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in thousands) 2025 2024 2025 2024
Residential revenues $ 476,271  $ 428,290  $ 1,288,249  $ 1,166,042 
Commercial revenues 334,956  299,633  939,803  845,517 
Termite and ancillary revenues 204,670  177,674  588,655  515,758 
Franchise revenues 4,312  4,282  11,990  12,688 
Other revenues 5,897  6,391  19,440  16,534 
Total revenues $ 1,026,106  $ 916,270  $ 2,848,137  $ 2,556,539 
The Company records unearned revenue when we have either received payment or contractually have the right to bill for services in advance of the services or performance obligations being performed. Unearned revenue recognized in the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was $69.9 million and $63.8 million, respectively. Unearned revenue recognized in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was $205.8 million and $189.1 million, respectively. Changes in unearned revenue were as follows:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in thousands) 2025 2024 2025 2024
Beginning balance $ 243,459  $ 233,899  $ 223,872  $ 210,059 
Deferral of unearned revenue 71,100  69,980  226,581  219,145 
Recognition of unearned revenue (69,881) (63,819) (205,775) (189,144)
Ending balance $ 244,678  $ 240,060  $ 244,678  $ 240,060 
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had long-term unearned revenue of $44.5 million and $43.0 million, respectively, recorded in other long-term accrued liabilities on our condensed consolidated statements of financial position. Unearned short-term revenue is recognized over the next 12-month period. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we recognized $45.2 million and $135.6 million of revenue that was included in the balance of unearned revenue at December 31, 2024. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we recognized $43.1 million and $129.3 million of revenue that was included in the balance of unearned revenue at December 31, 2023. The majority of unearned long-term revenue is recognized over a period of five years or less with immaterial amounts recognized through 2035.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Incremental Costs of Obtaining a Contract with a Customer
Incremental costs of obtaining a contract include only those costs that we incur to obtain a contract that we would not have incurred if the contract had not been obtained, primarily sales commissions. These costs are recorded as an asset and amortized to expense over the life of the contract to the extent such costs are expected to be recovered. As of September 30, 2025, we have $23.5 million of unamortized capitalized costs to obtain a contract, of which $11.2 million is recorded within other current assets and $12.3 million is recorded within other assets on our condensed consolidated statements of financial position. As of December 31, 2024, we had $23.4 million of unamortized capitalized costs to obtain a contract, of which $19.3 million was recorded within other current assets and $4.1 million was recorded within other assets on our condensed consolidated statements of financial position. Amortization of capitalized costs is recorded within sales, general and administrative expense on our condensed consolidated statements of income. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we recorded approximately $9.4 million and $24.4 million, respectively, of amortization of capitalized costs. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we recorded $6.7 million and $14.7 million of amortization of capitalized costs.
NOTE 5.    ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
The Company is exposed to credit losses primarily related to accounts receivables and financed receivables derived from customer services revenue. To reduce credit risk for residential pest control accounts receivable, we promote enrollment in our auto-pay programs. In general, we may suspend future services for customers with past due balances. The Company’s credit risk is generally low with a large number of individuals and entities comprising Rollins’ customer base and dispersion across many different geographical regions.
The Company manages its financed receivables on an aggregate basis when assessing and monitoring credit risks. The Company’s established credit evaluation and monitoring procedures seek to minimize the amount of business we conduct with higher risk customers. The credit quality of a potential obligor is evaluated at the loan origination based on an assessment of the individual’s credit bureau score. The Company requires a potential obligor to have good credit worthiness with low risk before entering into a contract. Depending upon the individual’s credit score, the Company may accept with 100% financing, require a significant down payment or turn down the contract. Delinquencies of accounts are monitored each month. Financed receivables include installment receivable amounts, some of which are due subsequent to one year from the balance sheet dates.
The Company’s allowances for credit losses for trade accounts receivable and financed receivables are developed using historical collection experience, current economic and market conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts, and a review of the current status of customers’ receivables. The Company’s receivable pools are classified between residential customers, commercial customers, large commercial customers, and financed receivables. Accounts are written off against the allowance for credit losses when the Company determines that amounts are uncollectible, and recoveries of amounts previously written off are recorded when collected. The Company stops accruing interest to these receivables when they are deemed uncollectible.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Below is a roll forward of the Company’s allowance for credit losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.
Allowance for Credit Losses
(in thousands) Trade
Receivables
Financed
Receivables
Total
Receivables
Balance at December 31, 2024 $ 19,770  $ 8,686  $ 28,456 
Provision for expected credit losses 8,081  2,649  10,730 
Write-offs charged against the allowance (5,428) (2,460) (7,888)
Recoveries collected 1,276  241  1,517 
Balance at March 31, 2025 $ 23,699  $ 9,116  $ 32,815 
Provision for expected credit losses 3,031  2,700  5,731 
Write-offs charged against the allowance (5,057) (2,339) (7,396)
Recoveries collected 1,209  286  1,495 
Balance at June 30, 2025 $ 22,882  $ 9,763  $ 32,645 
Provision for expected credit losses 5,088  3,195  8,283 
Write-offs charged against the allowance (6,769) (2,372) (9,141)
Recoveries collected 1,220  286  1,506 
Balance at September 30, 2025 $ 22,421  $ 10,872  $ 33,293 
Allowance for Credit Losses
(in thousands) Trade
Receivables
Financed
Receivables
Total
Receivables
Balance at December 31, 2023 $ 15,797  $ 5,602  $ 21,399 
Provision for expected credit losses 4,823  2,870  7,693 
Write-offs charged against the allowance (7,184) (2,362) (9,546)
Recoveries collected 1,428  146  1,574 
Balance at March 31, 2024 $ 14,864  $ 6,256  $ 21,120 
Provision for expected credit losses 4,503  2,941  7,444 
Write-offs charged against the allowance (4,690) (2,985) (7,675)
Recoveries collected 1,423  195  1,618 
Balance at June 30, 2024 $ 16,100  $ 6,407  $ 22,507 
Provision for expected credit losses 7,268  2,510  9,778 
Write-offs charged against the allowance (6,244) (1,361) (7,605)
Recoveries collected 1,424  69  1,493 
Balance at September 30, 2024 $ 18,548  $ 7,625  $ 26,173 
NOTE 6.    GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The following table summarizes changes in goodwill during the nine months ended September 30, 2025:
(in thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2024 $ 1,161,085 
Additions 193,291 
Measurement period adjustments (5,021)
Adjustments due to currency translation and other 8,887 
Balance at September 30, 2025 $ 1,358,242 
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following table sets forth the components of indefinite-lived and amortizable intangible assets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
(in thousands)
Gross Accumulated
Amortization
Carrying
Value
Gross Accumulated
Amortization
Carrying
Value
Useful Life
in Years
Amortizable intangible assets:
Customer contracts $ 736,075  $ (314,325) $ 421,750  $ 671,242  $ (288,150) $ 383,092 
3-20
Trademarks and tradenames 25,963  (15,379) 10,584  24,559  (12,480) 12,079 
7-20
Other intangible assets 28,357  (19,529) 8,828  26,507  (17,905) 8,602 
3-20
Total amortizable intangible assets $ 790,395  $ (349,233) $ 441,162  $ 722,308  $ (318,535) $ 403,773 
Indefinite-lived intangible assets 157,029  137,816 
Total intangible assets, excluding goodwill $ 598,191  $ 541,589 
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $23.7 million and $19.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $67.4 million and $57.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Amortizable intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their economic useful lives.
Estimated amortization expense for the existing carrying amount of amortizable intangible assets for each of the five succeeding fiscal years as of September 30, 2025 are as follows:
(in thousands)
2025 (excluding the nine months ended September 30, 2025) $ 22,955 
2026 91,265 
2027 87,149 
2028 75,990 
2029 62,041 
NOTE 7.    DEBT
Long-term Debt
Components of long-term debt were as follows:
(in thousands) September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
2035 Senior Notes $ 500,000  $ — 
Revolving Credit Facility —  397,000 
Total long-term debt $ 500,000  $ 397,000 
Less: unamortized debt discount (7,320) — 
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs (7,021) (1,690)
Total long-term debt, net $ 485,659  $ 395,310 
2035 Senior Notes and Exchange Offer
In February 2025, we issued ten-year notes with an aggregate principal amount of $500 million due on February 24, 2035 (the “2035 Senior Notes”) in a private placement to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) and Rule 144A under the Securities Act. We issued the 2035 Senior Notes at 98.443% of par, representing a discount of $7.8 million and paid approximately $6.1 million for debt issuance costs. The interest is payable semi-annually in arrears on February 24 and August 24 of each year at 5.25% per annum, beginning on August 24, 2025, and the entire principal amount is due at the time of maturity.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
We used the net proceeds from this offering primarily to repay outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, as defined below, as well as for general corporate purposes.
The 2035 Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and, at the time of issuance, were guaranteed by the Company’s subsidiaries that were guarantors under its Revolving Credit Facility, provided for by the Credit Agreement defined below. Subsequent to the issuance of the 2035 Senior Notes, and described further below, we amended our Credit Agreement to release the Company's subsidiaries as guarantors, which also released them as guarantors on the 2035 Senior Notes.
The indenture governing the 2035 Senior Notes contains customary covenants that limit the Company and its subsidiaries’ ability to, among other things, incur liens and certain types of indebtedness. The indenture also provides for customary events of default, which, if any of them occurs, would permit or require the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other monetary obligations on all the then outstanding 2035 Senior Notes to be due and payable immediately. We were in compliance with all covenants as of September 30, 2025.
On May 6, 2025, we commenced an offer to exchange $500 million of the 2035 Senior Notes privately placed in February 2025 (“Initial Notes”) for the $500 million of the 2035 Senior Notes that have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (“Exchange Notes”). Approximately 99.6% of the $500 million aggregate principal amount of the Initial Notes were validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to the expiration of the exchange offer, and were exchanged for Exchange Notes as of June 4, 2025, pursuant to the terms of the exchange offer. The Exchange Notes are identical in all material respects to the Initial Notes, except that the Exchange Notes will have no transfer restrictions or registration rights.
The effective interest rate of our 2035 Senior Notes was 5.6% as of September 30, 2025.
Revolving Credit Facility
In February 2023, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with, among others, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan Chase”), as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).
In March 2025, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Credit Agreement (the “Amendment No 1”), among the Company, JPMorgan Chase, and the lenders party thereto, which amended the Credit Agreement with, among others, the Company and the Administrative Agent. The Amendment No. 1, among other things, released each of Orkin, LLC, Northwest Exterminating Co., LLC, Clark Pest Control of Stockton, Inc. and Hometeam Pest Defense, Inc. (collectively, the “Existing Guarantors”) as guarantors under the Credit Agreement. Following the release of the Existing Guarantors from their guarantees of the obligations under the Credit Agreement, no subsidiary of the Company guarantees the obligations under the Credit Agreement.
The Credit Agreement provides for a $1.0 billion revolving credit facility ("Revolving Credit Facility"), which may be denominated in U.S. Dollars and other currencies, subject to a $400 million foreign currency sublimit. Rollins has the ability to expand its borrowing availability under the Credit Agreement in the form of increased revolving commitments or one or more tranches of term loans by up to an additional $750 million, subject to the agreement of the participating lenders and certain other customary conditions. The maturity date of the loans under the Credit Agreement is February 24, 2028.
Loans under the Credit Agreement bear interest, at Rollins’ election, at (i) for loans denominated in U.S. Dollars, (A) an alternate base rate (subject to a floor of 0.00%), which is the greatest of (x) the prime rate publicly announced from time to time by JPMorgan Chase, (y) the greater of the federal funds effective rate and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York overnight bank funding rate, plus 50 basis points, and (z) Adjusted Term SOFR for a one month interest period, plus a margin ranging from 0.00% to 0.50% per annum based on Rollins’ consolidated total net leverage ratio; or (B) the greater of term SOFR for the applicable interest period plus 10 basis points (“Adjusted Term SOFR”) and zero, plus a margin ranging from 1.00% to 1.50% per annum based on Rollins’ consolidated total net leverage ratio; and (ii) for loans denominated in other currencies, such interest rates as set forth in the Credit Agreement.
The Credit Agreement contains customary terms and conditions, including, without limitation, certain financial covenants including covenants restricting Rollins’ ability to incur certain indebtedness or liens, or to merge or consolidate with or sell substantially all of its assets to another entity. Further, the Credit Agreement contains a financial covenant restricting Rollins’ ability to permit the ratio of Rollins’ consolidated total net debt to EBITDA to exceed 3.50 to 1.00. Following certain acquisitions, Rollins may elect to increase the financial covenant level to 4.00 to 1.00 temporarily.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The Company is in compliance with applicable debt covenants as of September 30, 2025.
As of September 30, 2025, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had outstanding borrowings of $397.0 million under the Revolving Credit Facility.
Short-term Debt
Commercial Paper Program
In March 2025, we established a commercial paper program under which we may issue unsecured commercial paper up to a total of $1 billion outstanding at any time, with maturities of up to 397 days from the date of issue. Borrowings under this program are generally outstanding for 30 days or less. The net proceeds from the issuance of commercial paper are used for various purposes, including general corporate purposes and funding for acquisitions. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the commercial paper program.
Letters of Credit
The Company maintained $82.4 million in letters of credit as of September 30, 2025 and $72.0 million as of December 31, 2024. These letters of credit are required by the Company’s insurance companies, due to the Company’s high deductible insurance program, to secure various workers’ compensation and casualty insurance contracts coverage. The Company believes that it has adequate liquid assets, funding sources and insurance accruals to accommodate potential future insurance claims.
NOTE 8.    FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value are measured using a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The levels of the fair value hierarchy are:
•Level 1: observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
•Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices in active markets in Level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable; and
•Level 3: unobservable inputs for which little or no market data exists.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Debt Securities
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had investments in international bonds of $6.9 million and $8.2 million, respectively. These bonds are accounted for as available for sale securities and are Level 2 assets under the fair value hierarchy. The bonds are recorded at their fair market values and reported within other current assets and other assets on our condensed consolidated statements of financial position. The unrealized gain or loss activity during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was not significant.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Contingent Consideration
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had $42.1 million and $21.0 million of acquisition holdback and earnout liabilities payable to former owners of acquired companies, respectively. Holdback and earnout liabilities are considered Level 3 liabilities under the fair value hierarchy. The earnout liabilities were adjusted to reflect the expected probability of payout, and both earnout and holdback liabilities were discounted to their net present value on the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of financial position. The table below presents a summary of the changes in fair value for these liabilities.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in thousands) 2025 2024 2025 2024
Beginning balance $ 40,215  $ 22,637  $ 21,008  $ 46,104 
New acquisitions and measurement adjustments 4,457  3,123  26,164  13,572 
Payouts (4,325) (3,128) (7,773) (37,614)
Interest and fair value adjustments 739  13  1,936  556 
Charge offset, forfeit and other 1,004  (507) 755  (480)
Ending balance $ 42,090  $ 22,138  $ 42,090  $ 22,138 
Other Fair Value Disclosures
The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, trade and financed receivables, accounts payable, and short-term liabilities, including short-term borrowings under our commercial paper program, approximate fair value due to their short-term nature. The carrying amounts of borrowings outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility approximate fair value, as interest rates are variable and reflective of market rates.
The following table presents the aggregate fair value and carrying value of our 2035 Senior Notes, which are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy:
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
(in thousands) Fair Value Carrying Value Fair Value Carrying Value
2035 Senior Notes $ 510,190  $ 485,659  $ —  $ — 
NOTE 9.    CONTINGENCIES
In the normal course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in, and will continue to be involved in, various claims, arbitrations, contractual disputes, investigations, and regulatory and litigation matters relating to, and arising out of, our businesses and our operations. These matters may involve, but are not limited to, allegations that our services or vehicles caused damage or injury, claims that our services did not achieve the desired results, claims related to acquisitions and allegations by federal, state or local authorities, including taxing authorities, of violations of regulations or statutes. In addition, we are parties to employment-related investigations, cases, and claims from time to time, which may include claims on a representative or class action basis alleging wage and hour law violations, claims filed under California's Private Attorneys General Act, and claims and investigations related to our enforcement of post-employment restrictive covenants. We are also involved from time to time in certain environmental matters primarily arising in the normal course of business. We evaluate pending and threatened claims and establish loss contingency reserves based upon outcomes we currently believe to be probable and reasonably estimable in accordance with ASC 450.
The Company retains, up to specified limits, certain risks related to general liability, workers’ compensation and auto liability. The estimated costs of existing and future claims under the retained loss program are accrued based upon historical trends as incidents occur, whether reported or unreported (although actual settlement of the claims may not be made until future periods) and may be subsequently revised based on developments relating to such claims. The Company contracts with an independent third-party actuary to provide the Company an estimated liability based upon historical claims information. The actuarial study is a major consideration in establishing the reserve, along with management’s knowledge of changes in business practice and existing claims compared to current balances. Management’s judgment is inherently subjective as a number of factors are outside management’s knowledge and control. Additionally, historical information is not always an accurate indication of future events. The accruals and reserves we hold are based on estimates that involve a degree of judgment and are inherently variable and could be overestimated or insufficient.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
If actual claims exceed our estimates, our operating results could be materially affected, and our ability to take timely corrective actions to limit future costs may be limited.
Item 103 of SEC Regulation S-K requires disclosure of certain environmental legal proceedings if the proceeding reasonably involves potential monetary sanctions of $300,000 or more. The Company received a notice of alleged violations and information requests from local governmental authorities in California for our Orkin and Clark Pest Control operations and is currently working with several local governments regarding compliance with environmental regulations governing the management of hazardous waste and pesticide disposal. The investigation appears to be part of a broader effort to investigate waste handling and disposal processes of a number of industries. The Company and district attorneys have reached a settlement subject to court approval, which the parties expect to seek in the near future. While we are unable to predict the outcome of this investigation, we do not believe the outcome will have a material effect on our results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.
Management does not believe that any pending or threatened claim, proceeding, litigation, regulatory action or investigation, either alone or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or liquidity; however, it is possible that an unfavorable outcome of some or all of the matters could result in a charge that might be material to the results of an individual quarter or year.
NOTE 10.    STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the Company paid $80.1 million, or $0.165 per share, in cash dividends compared to $72.8 million, or $0.150 per share, during the same period in 2024. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company paid $239.5 million, or $0.495 per share, in cash dividends compared to $218.0 million or $0.450 per share, during the same period in 2024.
The Company withholds shares from employees for the payment of their taxes on equity awards that have vested. The Company withheld an immaterial amount in connection with employee tax obligations during the three month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company withheld $14.9 million and $11.5 million in connection with employee tax obligations during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
The Company did not repurchase shares on the open market during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024.
The following table summarizes the components of the Company’s stock-based compensation programs, including time-lapsed restricted share awards, performance share unit awards, and employee stock purchase plan, recorded as expense:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in thousands) 2025 2024 2025 2024
Stock-based compensation expense $ 10,055  $ 7,202  $ 29,864  $ 22,762 
NOTE 11.    EARNINGS PER SHARE
The Company reports both basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available to participating common stockholders by the weighted average number of participating common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net income available to participating common shareholders by the diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period. The diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding is the basic weighted number of shares adjusted for any potentially dilutive equity.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
A reconciliation of weighted average shares outstanding is as follows:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in thousands) 2025 2024 2025 2024
Weighted-average outstanding common shares 482,872 482,219 482,774 482,082
Add participating securities:
Weighted-average time-lapse restricted awards 1,763 2,098 1,791 2,149
Total weighted-average shares outstanding – basic 484,635 484,317 484,565 484,231
Dilutive effect of restricted stock units and PSUs 35 42 33 39
Weighted-average shares outstanding – diluted 484,670 484,359 484,598 484,270
NOTE 12.    INCOME TAXES
The Company’s provision for income taxes is recorded on an interim basis based upon the Company’s estimate of the annual effective income tax rate for the full year applied to “ordinary” income or loss, adjusted each quarter for discrete items. The Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $53.9 million and $48.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and $136.0 million and $124.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
The Company’s effective tax rate decreased to 24.8% in the third quarter of 2025 compared with 26.1% in the third quarter of 2024. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company's effective tax rate decreased to 24.9% compared to 25.6% in 2024. The reduced rate for both periods was primarily due to the purchase and use of transferable federal income tax credits during the three months ended September 30, 2025.
Cash paid for taxes during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $110.8 million, inclusive of cash paid to taxing authorities and third parties for purchases of investment tax credits.
On July 4, 2025, President Trump signed into law the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”). Significant provisions of the OBBBA include the permanent extension of certain provisions of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, modifications to the international tax framework, and the restoration of favorable tax treatment for certain business provisions. The Company has evaluated the OBBBA and does not expect it to have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 13. SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
The Company operates under one reportable segment which contains our residential, commercial, and termite and ancillary service offerings. The Company's chief operating decision maker ("CODM") is the chief executive officer. The CODM uses net income to assess financial performance and allocate resources. This financial metric is used by the CODM to make key operating decisions, such as the determination of the rate of growth investments and the allocation of budget between cost categories. The measure of segment assets is reported on the condensed consolidated statements of financial position as total consolidated assets.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following table presents selected financial information with respect to the Company’s single reportable segment:


Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands) 2025 2024 2025 2024
Revenue $ 1,026,106  $ 916,270  $ 2,848,137  $ 2,556,539 
Less:
Cost of services provided (exclusive of depreciation and amortization below):
Employee expenses 312,249  278,296  872,326  784,868 
Materials and supplies 62,933  56,675  170,924  158,502 
Insurance and claims 11,127  16,649  48,385  49,327 
Fleet expenses 38,997  33,650  117,688  99,000 
Other cost of services provided (1)
42,144  36,622  120,122  106,038 
Total cost of services provided (exclusive of depreciation and amortization below) $ 467,450  $ 421,892  $ 1,329,445  $ 1,197,735 
Sales, general and administrative:
Selling and marketing expenses 138,881  124,388  377,309  332,749 
Administrative employee expenses 88,601  79,507  259,384  234,701 
Insurance and claims 6,929  10,045  29,872  29,659 
Fleet expenses 9,502  8,297  29,348  25,257 
Other sales, general and administrative (2)
57,491  52,681  163,600  147,156 
Total sales, general and administrative $ 301,404  $ 274,918  $ 859,513  $ 769,522 
Depreciation and amortization 32,231  27,664  93,177  82,685 
Interest expense, net 7,942  7,150  21,118  22,650 
Other (income) expense, net (350) (582) (1,334) (933)
Income tax expense 53,902  48,315  135,954  124,176 
Net income $ 163,527  $ 136,913  $ 410,264  $ 360,704 

1) Other cost of services provided includes facilities costs, professional services, maintenance and repairs, software license costs, and other expenses directly related to providing services.
2) Other sales, general and administrative includes facilities costs, professional services, maintenance and repairs, software license costs, bad debt expense, and other administrative expenses.

See the condensed consolidated financial statements for other financial information regarding the Company’s reportable segment. See Note 4, Revenue for further information on revenue.

The Company's long-lived tangible assets, as well as the Company's operating lease right-of-use assets recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of financial position were located as follows:

(in thousands) September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
United States $ 509,593  $ 503,767 
International 42,138  35,546 
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTE 14.    SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Quarterly Dividend
On October 28, 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly cash dividend on its common stock of $0.1825 per share payable on December 10, 2025 to shareholders of record at the close of business on November 10, 2025.

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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related notes that appear elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
GENERAL OPERATING COMMENTS
Below is a summary of the key operating results for the three months ended September 30, 2025:
•Third quarter revenues were $1.0 billion, an increase of 12.0% over the third quarter of 2024 with organic revenues* increasing 7.2%.
•Quarterly operating income was $225.0 million, an increase of 17.3% over the third quarter of 2024. Quarterly operating margin was 21.9%, an increase of 100 basis points versus the third quarter of 2024. Adjusted operating income* was $232.1 million, an increase of 18.4% over the prior year. Adjusted operating margin* was 22.6%, an increase of 120 basis points compared to the prior year.
•Adjusted EBITDA* was $258.3 million, an increase of 17.7% over the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA margin* was 25.2%, an increase of 120 basis points versus the third quarter of 2024.
•Quarterly net income was $163.5 million, an increase of 19.4% over the prior year. Adjusted net income* was $168.5 million, an increase of 20.7% over the prior year.
•Quarterly EPS was $0.34 per diluted share, a 21.4% increase over the prior year EPS of $0.28. Adjusted EPS* was $0.35 per diluted share, an increase of 20.7% over the prior year.
•Operating cash flow was $191.3 million for the quarter, an increase of 30.2% compared to the prior year. The Company invested $34.7 million in acquisitions, $8.5 million in capital expenditures, and paid dividends totaling $80.1 million.
Demand remains favorable to start the fourth quarter and the pipeline of acquisition activity remains healthy. Although we continue to navigate a highly uncertain macroeconomic environment, we believe we are well positioned to continue to deliver strong results in 2025.
We remain focused on driving 7% to 8% organic revenue growth while adding 3% to 4% of inorganic revenue growth for 2025. We continue to focus on improving the efficiency of our business model while investing in programs aimed at growing our business across our service offerings.
*Amounts are non-GAAP financial measures. See the schedules below for a discussion of non-GAAP financial metrics including a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
The continued disruption in economic markets due to inflation, changing interest rates, business interruptions due to natural disasters and changes in weather patterns, employee shortages, and supply chain issues all pose challenges which may adversely affect our future performance. The Company continues to execute various strategies previously implemented to help mitigate the impact of these economic disruptors. However, the Company cannot reasonably estimate whether these strategies will help mitigate the impact of these economic disruptors in the future.
Additionally, the Company continues to monitor ongoing changes to global trade policies, including the imposition of tariffs. The broader economic impact of these policies is uncertain, and while we may experience changes in fleet-related expenses and materials and supplies, we do not expect to be materially affected.
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements reflect estimates and assumptions made by management that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and related disclosures as of the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company considered the impact of economic trends on the assumptions and estimates used in preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all material adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial results for the quarter have been made. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature but are complicated by the continued uncertainty surrounding these economic trends. The severity, magnitude and duration of certain economic trends continue to be uncertain and are difficult to predict.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Therefore, our accounting estimates and assumptions may change over time in response to economic trends and may change materially in future periods.
The extent to which these economic trends will continue to impact the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations is uncertain. Therefore, we cannot reasonably estimate the full future impacts of these matters at this time.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Quarter ended September 30, 2025 compared to quarter ended September 30, 2024
Three Months Ended September 30,
Variance
(in thousands, except per share data) 2025 2024 $ %
GAAP Metrics
Revenues $ 1,026,106  $ 916,270  $ 109,836  12.0  %
Gross profit (1)
$ 558,656  $ 494,378  $ 64,278  13.0  %
Gross profit margin (1)
54.4  % 54.0  % 40  bps
Operating income $ 225,021  $ 191,796  $ 33,225  17.3  %
Operating margin 21.9  % 20.9  % 100  bps
Net income $ 163,527  $ 136,913  $ 26,614  19.4  %
EPS $ 0.34  $ 0.28  $ 0.06  21.4  %
Operating cash flow $ 191,349  $ 146,947  $ 44,402  30.2  %
Non-GAAP Metrics
Adjusted operating income (2)
$ 232,057  $ 196,012  $ 36,045  18.4  %
Adjusted operating margin (2)
22.6  % 21.4  % 120  bps
Adjusted net income (2)
$ 168,501  $ 139,617  $ 28,884  20.7  %
Adjusted EPS (2)
$ 0.35  $ 0.29  $ 0.06  20.7  %
Adjusted EBITDA (2)
$ 258,334  $ 219,460  $ 38,874  17.7  %
Adjusted EBITDA margin (2)
25.2  % 24.0  % 120  bps
Free cash flow (2)
$ 182,846  $ 139,425  $ 43,421  31.1  %
(1) Exclusive of depreciation and amortization
(2) Amounts are non-GAAP financial measures. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" of this Form 10-Q for a discussion of non-GAAP financial metrics including a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following table presents financial information, including our significant expense categories, for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

Three Months Ended September 30,
(unaudited, in thousands) 2025 2024
$ % of Revenue $ % of Revenue
Revenue $ 1,026,106  100.0  % $ 916,270  100.0  %
Less:
Cost of services provided (exclusive of depreciation and amortization below):
Employee expenses 312,249  30.4  % 278,296  30.4  %
Materials and supplies 62,933  6.1  % 56,675  6.2  %
Insurance and claims 11,127  1.1  % 16,649  1.8  %
Fleet expenses 38,997  3.8  % 33,650  3.7  %
Other cost of services provided (1)
42,144  4.1  % 36,622  4.0  %
Total cost of services provided (exclusive of depreciation and amortization below) $ 467,450  45.6  % $ 421,892  46.0  %
Sales, general and administrative:
Selling and marketing expenses 138,881  13.5  % 124,388  13.6  %
Administrative employee expenses 88,601  8.6  % 79,507  8.7  %
Insurance and claims 6,929  0.7  % 10,045  1.1  %
Fleet expenses 9,502  0.9  % 8,297  0.9  %
Other sales, general and administrative (2)
57,491  5.6  % 52,681  5.7  %
Total sales, general and administrative $ 301,404  29.4  % $ 274,918  30.0  %
Depreciation and amortization 32,231  3.1  % 27,664  3.0  %
Interest expense, net 7,942  0.8  % 7,150  0.8  %
Other (income) expense, net (350) —  % (582) (0.1) %
Income tax expense 53,902  5.3  % 48,315  5.3  %
Net income $ 163,527  15.9  % $ 136,913  14.9  %
1) Other cost of services provided includes facilities costs, professional services, maintenance & repairs, software license costs, and other expenses directly related to providing services.
2) Other sales, general and administrative includes facilities costs, professional services, maintenance & repairs, software license costs, bad debt expense, and other administrative expenses.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Revenues
The following presents a summary of revenues by service offering for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024, respectively:
982983
Revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 were $1.0 billion, an increase of $109.8 million, or 12.0%, from 2024 revenues of $916.3 million. The increase in revenues was driven by demand from our customers across all major service offerings. Organic revenue* growth was 7.2% with acquisitions adding 4.8% in the quarter. Residential pest control revenue increased 11.2%, commercial pest control revenue increased 11.8% and termite and ancillary services grew 15.2% including both organic and acquisition-related growth in each area. Organic revenue* growth was strong across our service offerings, growing 5.2% in residential, 8.3% in commercial, and 10.8% in termite and ancillary activity.
*Amounts are non-GAAP financial measures. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" of this Form 10-Q for a discussion of non-GAAP financial metrics including a reconciliation to the most closely correlated GAAP measure.
Revenues are impacted by the seasonal nature of the Company’s pest and termite control services. The increase in pest activity, as well as the metamorphosis of termites in the spring and summer (the occurrence of which is determined by the change in seasons), has historically resulted in an increase in the Company’s revenues as evidenced by the following table:
Consolidated Net Revenues
(in thousands) 2025 2024 2023
First quarter $ 822,504  $ 748,349  $ 658,015 
Second quarter 999,527  891,920  820,750 
Third quarter 1,026,106  916,270  840,427 
Fourth quarter —  832,169  754,086 
Year to date $ 2,848,137  $ 3,388,708  $ 3,073,278 
Gross Profit (exclusive of Depreciation and Amortization)
Gross profit for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 was $558.7 million, an increase of $64.3 million, or 13.0%, compared to $494.4 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.
Gross margin improved 40 basis points to 54.4% in 2025 compared to 54.0% in 2024. We saw leverage across a number of cost categories, including 70 basis points of lower insurance and claims costs due to a more favorable claims experience and 10 basis points in materials and supplies. This was partially offset by 10 basis points of higher fleet expenses associated with lower vehicle gains and less favorable medical claims impacting people costs.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Sales, General and Administrative
For the quarter ended September 30, 2025, sales, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses were $301.4 million, an increase of $26.5 million, or 9.6%, compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2024.
As a percentage of revenue, SG&A decreased 60 basis points to 29.4% from 30.0% in the prior year, primarily due to 40 basis points of lower insurance and claims costs due to a more favorable claims experience, 10 basis points of lower selling and marketing costs, and 10 basis points of lower administrative costs.
Depreciation and Amortization
For the quarter ended September 30, 2025, depreciation and amortization increased $4.6 million, or 16.5%, compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2024. The increase was due to higher amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions, most notably from the acquisition of Saela Pest Control ("Saela").
Operating Income
For the quarter ended September 30, 2025, operating income increased $33.2 million, or 17.3%, compared to the prior year.
As a percentage of revenue, operating income was 21.9%, an increase of 100 basis points compared to the third quarter of 2024. Operating margin improved mostly due to lower insurance and claims costs and leverage in materials and supplies, administrative costs, and selling and marketing costs, partially offset by higher fleet costs.
Interest Expense, Net
During the quarter ended September 30, 2025, interest expense, net increased $0.8 million compared to the prior year primarily due to a higher average debt balance during the quarter ended September 30, 2025 versus the same quarter in the prior year.
Other (Income) Expense, Net
During the quarter ended September 30, 2025, other income decreased $0.2 million primarily due to lower gains on non-operational asset sales.
Income Taxes
The Company’s effective tax rate was 24.8% in the third quarter of 2025 and 26.1% in the third quarter of 2024. The reduced rate is primarily due to the purchase of transferable federal income tax credits during the three months ended September 30, 2025.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2024
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Variance
(in thousands, except per share data) 2025 2024 $ %
GAAP Metrics
Revenues $ 2,848,137  $ 2,556,539  $ 291,598  11.4  %
Gross profit (1)
$ 1,518,692  $ 1,358,804  $ 159,888  11.8  %
Gross profit margin (1)
53.3  % 53.2  % 10  bps
Operating income $ 566,002  $ 506,597  $ 59,405  11.7  %
Operating margin 19.9  % 19.8  % 10  bps
Net income $ 410,264  $ 360,704  $ 49,560  13.7  %
EPS $ 0.85  $ 0.74  $ 0.11  14.9  %
Operating cash flow $ 513,363  $ 419,495  $ 93,868  22.4  %
Non-GAAP Metrics
Adjusted operating income (2)
$ 584,826  $ 520,286  $ 64,540  12.4  %
Adjusted operating margin (2)
20.5  % 20.4  % 10  bps
Adjusted net income (2)
$ 423,277  $ 370,194  $ 53,083  14.3  %
Adjusted EPS (2)
$ 0.87  $ 0.76  $ 0.11  14.5  %
Adjusted EBITDA (2)
$ 661,343  $ 590,331  $ 71,012  12.0  %
Adjusted EBITDA margin (2)
23.2  % 23.1  % 10  bps
Free cash flow (2)
$ 491,003  $ 396,106  $ 94,897  24.0  %
(1) Exclusive of depreciation and amortization
(2) Amounts are non-GAAP financial measures. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" of this Form 10-Q for a discussion of non-GAAP financial metrics including a reconciliation to the most closely correlated GAAP measure.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following table presents financial information, including our significant expense categories, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

Nine Months Ended September 30,
(unaudited, in thousands) 2025 2024
$ % of Revenue $ % of Revenue
Revenue $ 2,848,137  100.0  % $ 2,556,539  100.0  %
Less:
Cost of services provided (exclusive of depreciation and amortization below):
Employee expenses 872,326  30.6  % 784,868  30.7  %
Materials and supplies 170,924  6.0  % 158,502  6.2  %
Insurance and claims 48,385  1.7  % 49,327  1.9  %
Fleet expenses 117,688  4.1  % 99,000  3.9  %
Other cost of services provided (1)
120,122  4.2  % 106,038  4.1  %
Total cost of services provided (exclusive of depreciation and amortization below) $ 1,329,445  46.7  % $ 1,197,735  46.8  %
Sales, general and administrative:
Selling and marketing expenses 377,309  13.2  % 332,749  13.0  %
Administrative employee expenses 259,384  9.1  % 234,701  9.2  %
Insurance and claims 29,872  1.0  % 29,659  1.2  %
Fleet expenses 29,348  1.0  % 25,257  1.0  %
Other sales, general and administrative (2)
163,600  5.7  % 147,156  5.8  %
Total sales, general and administrative $ 859,513  30.2  % $ 769,522  30.1  %
Depreciation and amortization 93,177  3.3  % 82,685  3.2  %
Interest expense, net 21,118  0.7  % 22,650  0.9  %
Other (income) expense, net (1,334) —  % (933) —  %
Income tax expense 135,954  4.8  % 124,176  4.9  %
Net income $ 410,264  14.4  % $ 360,704  14.1  %
1) Other cost of services provided includes facilities costs, professional services, maintenance & repairs, software license costs, and other expenses directly related to providing services.
2) Other sales, general and administrative includes facilities costs, professional services, maintenance & repairs, software license costs, bad debt expense, and other administrative expenses.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Revenues
The following presents a summary of revenues by service offering for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024, respectively:
925926
Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were $2.8 billion, an increase of $291.6 million, or 11.4%, from 2024 revenues of $2.6 billion. The increase in revenues was driven by demand from our customers across all major service offerings, partially offset by foreign currency headwind of 10 basis points primarily related to the Canadian Dollar. Organic revenue* growth was 7.3% with acquisitions adding 4.1% in the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Residential pest control revenue increased 10.5%, commercial pest control revenue increased 11.2% and termite and ancillary services grew 14.1%, including both organic and acquisition-related growth in each area. Organic revenue* growth was strong across our service offerings, growing 5.2% in residential, 8.0% in commercial, and 10.7% in termite and ancillary activity despite having one less business day in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the same period in 2024.
*Amounts are non-GAAP financial measures. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" of this Form 10-Q for a discussion of non-GAAP financial metrics including a reconciliation to the most closely correlated GAAP measure.
Gross Profit (exclusive of Depreciation and Amortization)
Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $1.5 billion, an increase of $159.9 million, or 11.8%, compared to $1.4 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Gross margin increased to 53.3% in 2025 versus 53.2% 2024. We saw leverage across a number of cost categories, including 20 basis points in insurance and claims, 20 basis points in materials and supplies, and 10 basis points in employee expenses. This was partially offset by 20 basis points of higher fleet expenses associated with lower vehicle gains and higher other cost categories.
Sales, General and Administrative
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, SG&A expenses increased $90.0 million, or 11.7%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
As a percentage of revenue, SG&A expenses increased 10 basis points to 30.2% from 30.1% in the prior year. This is primarily due to 20 basis points of higher selling and marketing costs associated with continued investments in growth initiatives, partially offset by lower insurance and claims costs and lower administrative costs.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Depreciation and Amortization
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, depreciation and amortization increased $10.5 million, or 12.7%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was primarily due to higher amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions, most notably from the acquisition of Saela.
Operating Income
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, operating income increased $59.4 million, or 11.7%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
As a percentage of revenue, operating income increased 10 basis points to 19.9% from 19.8% in the prior year. Operating margin increased mostly due to lower insurance and claims costs, lower materials and supplies costs, and lower administrative costs and employee expenses. This was partially offset by higher fleet costs and higher selling and marketing costs.
Interest Expense, Net
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, interest expense, net decreased $1.5 million, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a lower average interest rate on our borrowings.
Other (Income) Expense, Net
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, other income increased $0.4 million compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to higher gains on non-operational asset sales.
Income Taxes
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company’s effective tax rate decreased to 24.9% compared to 25.6% in 2024. The reduced rate is primarily due to the purchase of transferable federal income tax credits during the three months ended September 30, 2025.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP Financial Measures
A non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of financial performance, financial position, or cash flows that either 1) excludes amounts, or is subject to adjustments that have the effect of excluding amounts, that are included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP in the condensed consolidated statements of income, financial position, or cash flows, or 2) includes amounts, or is subject to adjustments that have the effect of including amounts, that are excluded from the most directly comparable measure so calculated and presented.
These measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for revenues, net income, earnings per share or other performance measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. Management believes all of these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to provide investors with information about current trends in, and period-over-period comparisons of, the Company's results of operations. An analysis of any non-GAAP financial measure should be used in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP.
The Company has used the following non-GAAP financial measures in this Form 10-Q:
Organic revenues
Organic revenues are calculated as revenues less the revenues from acquisitions completed within the prior 12 months and excluding the revenues from divested businesses. Acquisition revenues are based on the trailing 12-month revenue of our acquired entities. Management uses organic revenues, and organic revenues by type to compare revenues over various periods excluding the impact of acquisitions and divestitures.
Adjusted operating income and adjusted operating margin
Adjusted operating income and adjusted operating margin are calculated by adding back to net income those expenses resulting from the amortization of intangible assets and adjustments to the fair value of contingent consideration resulting from the acquisitions of Fox Pest Control and Saela Pest Control. Adjusted operating margin is calculated as adjusted operating income divided by revenues. Management uses adjusted operating income and adjusted operating margin as measures of operating performance because these measures allow the Company to compare performance consistently over various periods.
Adjusted net income and adjusted EPS
Adjusted net income and adjusted EPS are calculated by adding back to the GAAP measures amortization of intangible assets and adjustments to the fair value of contingent consideration resulting from the acquisitions of Fox Pest Control and Saela Pest Control, excluding gains and losses on the sale of non-operational assets and gains on the sale of businesses, and by further subtracting the tax impact of those expenses, gains, or losses. Management uses adjusted net income and adjusted EPS as measures of operating performance because these measures allow the Company to compare performance consistently over various periods.
EBITDA, EBITDA margin, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, incremental EBITDA margin and adjusted incremental EBITDA margin
EBITDA is calculated by adding back to net income depreciation and amortization, interest expense, net, and provision for income taxes. EBITDA margin is calculated as EBITDA divided by revenues. Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin are calculated by further adding back those expenses resulting from the adjustments to the fair value of contingent consideration resulting from the acquisitions of Fox Pest Control and Saela Pest Control, and excluding gains and losses on the sale of non-operational assets and gains on the sale of businesses. Management uses EBITDA, EBITDA margin, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin as measures of operating performance because these measures allow the Company to compare performance consistently over various periods. Incremental EBITDA margin is calculated as the change in EBITDA divided by the change in revenue. Management uses incremental EBITDA margin as a measure of operating performance because this measure allows the Company to compare performance consistently over various periods. Adjusted incremental EBITDA margin is calculated as the change in adjusted EBITDA divided by the change in revenue. Management uses adjusted incremental EBITDA margin as a measure of operating performance because this measure allows the Company to compare performance consistently over various periods.
32

ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Free cash flow and free cash flow conversion
Free cash flow is calculated by subtracting capital expenditures from cash provided by operating activities. Management uses free cash flow to demonstrate the Company’s ability to maintain its asset base and generate future cash flows from operations. Free cash flow conversion is calculated as free cash flow divided by net income. Management uses free cash flow conversion to demonstrate how much net income is converted into cash. Management believes that free cash flow is an important financial measure for use in evaluating the Company’s liquidity. Free cash flow should be considered in addition to, rather than as a substitute for, net cash provided by operating activities as a measure of our liquidity. Additionally, the Company’s definition of free cash flow is limited, in that it does not represent residual cash flows available for discretionary expenditures, due to the fact that the measure does not deduct the payments required for debt service and other contractual obligations or payments made for business acquisitions. Therefore, management believes it is important to view free cash flow as a measure that provides supplemental information to our consolidated statements of cash flows.
Adjusted sales, general, and administrative ("SG&A")
Adjusted SG&A is calculated by removing the adjustments to the fair value of contingent consideration resulting from the acquisitions of Fox Pest Control and Saela Pest Control. Management uses adjusted SG&A to compare SG&A expenses consistently over various periods.
Leverage ratio
Leverage ratio, a financial valuation measure, is calculated by dividing adjusted net debt by adjusted EBITDAR. Adjusted net debt is calculated by adding short-term debt and operating lease liabilities to total long-term debt less a cash adjustment of 90% of total consolidated cash. Adjusted EBITDAR is calculated by adding back to net income depreciation and amortization, interest expense, net, provision for income taxes, operating lease cost, and stock-based compensation expense. Management uses leverage ratio as an assessment of overall liquidity, financial flexibility, and leverage.
33

ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Set forth below is a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures contained in this report with their most directly comparable GAAP measures (unaudited, in thousands, except per share data and margins).
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Variance Variance
2025 2024 $ % 2025 2024 $ %
Reconciliation of Revenues to Organic Revenues
Revenues $ 1,026,106  $ 916,270  109,836  12.0  $ 2,848,137  $ 2,556,539  291,598  11.4 
Revenues from acquisitions (43,986) —  (43,986) 4.8  (105,138) —  (105,138) 4.1 
Organic revenues $ 982,120  $ 916,270  65,850  7.2  $ 2,742,999  $ 2,556,539  186,460  7.3 
Reconciliation of Residential Revenues to Organic Residential Revenues
Residential revenues $ 476,271  $ 428,290  47,981  11.2  $ 1,288,249  $ 1,166,042  122,207  10.5 
Residential revenues from acquisitions (25,620) —  (25,620) 6.0  (61,194) —  (61,194) 5.3 
Residential organic revenues $ 450,651  $ 428,290  22,361  5.2  $ 1,227,055  $ 1,166,042  61,013  5.2 
Reconciliation of Commercial Revenues to Organic Commercial Revenues
Commercial revenues $ 334,956  $ 299,633  35,323  11.8  $ 939,803  $ 845,517  94,286  11.2 
Commercial revenues from acquisitions (10,523) —  (10,523) 3.5  (26,244) —  (26,244) 3.2 
Commercial organic revenues $ 324,433  $ 299,633  24,800  8.3  $ 913,559  $ 845,517  68,042  8.0 
Reconciliation of Termite and Ancillary Revenues to Organic Termite and Ancillary Revenues
Termite and ancillary revenues $ 204,670  $ 177,674  26,996  15.2  $ 588,655  $ 515,758  72,897  14.1 
Termite and ancillary revenues from acquisitions (7,843) —  (7,843) 4.4  (17,700) —  (17,700) 3.4 
Termite and ancillary organic revenues $ 196,827  $ 177,674  19,153  10.8  $ 570,955  $ 515,758  55,197  10.7 
Reconciliation of Franchise and Other Revenues to Organic Franchise and Other Revenues
Franchise and other revenues $ 10,209  $ 10,673  (464) (4.3) $ 31,430  $ 29,222  2,208  7.6 
Franchise and other revenues from acquisitions —  —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Franchise and other organic revenues $ 10,209  $ 10,673  (464) (4.3) $ 31,430  $ 29,222  2,208  7.6 
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Three Months Ended September 30, Variance Nine Months Ended September 30, Variance
2025 2024 $ % 2025 2024 $ %
Reconciliation of Operating Income to Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted Operating Margin
Operating income $ 225,021  $ 191,796  $ 566,002  $ 506,597 
Acquisition-related expenses (1)
7,036  4,216  18,824  13,689 
Adjusted operating income $ 232,057  $ 196,012  36,045  18.4 $ 584,826  $ 520,286  64,540  12.4
Revenues $ 1,026,106  $ 916,270  $ 2,848,137  $ 2,556,539 
Operating margin 21.9  % 20.9  % 19.9  % 19.8  %
Adjusted operating margin 22.6  % 21.4  % 20.5  % 20.4  %
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS
Net income $ 163,527  $ 136,913  $ 410,264  $ 360,704 
Acquisition-related expenses (1)
7,036  4,216  18,824  13,689 
Gain on sale of assets, net (2)
(350) (582) (1,334) (933)
Tax impact of adjustments (3)
(1,712) (930) (4,477) (3,266)
Adjusted net income $ 168,501  $ 139,617  28,884  20.7 $ 423,277  $ 370,194  53,083  14.3
EPS - basic and diluted $ 0.34  $ 0.28  $ 0.85  $ 0.74 
Acquisition-related expenses (1)
0.01  0.01  0.04  0.03 
Gain on sale of assets, net (2)
—  —  —  — 
Tax impact of adjustments (3)
—  —  (0.01) (0.01)
Adjusted EPS - basic and diluted (4)
$ 0.35  $ 0.29  0.06  20.7 $ 0.87  $ 0.76  0.11  14.5
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic 484,635  484,317  484,565  484,231 
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted 484,670  484,359  484,598  484,270 
Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, Incremental EBITDA Margin, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, and Adjusted Incremental EBITDA Margin
Net income $ 163,527  $ 136,913  $ 410,264  $ 360,704 
Depreciation and amortization 32,231  27,664  93,177  82,685 
Interest expense, net 7,942  7,150  21,118  22,650 
Provision for income taxes 53,902  48,315  135,954  124,176 
EBITDA $ 257,602  $ 220,042  37,560  17.1 $ 660,513  $ 590,215  70,298  11.9
Acquisition-related expenses (1)
1,082  —  2,164  1,049 
Gain on sale of assets, net (2)
(350) (582) (1,334) (933)
Adjusted EBITDA $ 258,334  $ 219,460  38,874  17.7 $ 661,343  $ 590,331  71,012  12.0
Revenues $ 1,026,106  $ 916,270  109,836  $ 2,848,137  $ 2,556,539  291,598 
EBITDA margin 25.1  % 24.0  % 23.2  % 23.1  %
Incremental EBITDA margin 34.2  % 24.1  %
Adjusted EBITDA margin 25.2  % 24.0  % 23.2  % 23.1  %
Adjusted incremental EBITDA margin 35.4  % 24.4  %
Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Conversion
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 191,349  $ 146,947  $ 513,363  $ 419,495 
Capital expenditures (8,503) (7,522) (22,360) (23,389)
Free cash flow $ 182,846  $ 139,425  43,421  31.1 $ 491,003  $ 396,106  94,897  24.0
Free cash flow conversion 111.8  % 101.8  % 119.7  % 109.8  %

35

ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025 2024 2025 2024
Reconciliation of SG&A to Adjusted SG&A
SG&A $ 301,404  $ 274,918  $ 859,513  $ 769,522 
Acquisition-related expenses (1)
1,082  —  2,164  1,049 
Adjusted SG&A $ 300,322  $ 274,918  $ 857,349  $ 768,473 
Revenues $ 1,026,106  $ 916,270  $ 2,848,137  $ 2,556,539 
Adjusted SG&A as a % of revenues 29.3  % 30.0  % 30.1  % 30.1  %
Period Ended
September 30, 2025
Period Ended
December 31, 2024
Reconciliation of Debt and Net Income to Leverage Ratio
Short-term debt (5)
$ —  $ — 
Long-term debt (6)
500,000  397,000 
Operating lease liabilities (7)
426,423  417,218 
Cash adjustment (8)
(114,621) (80,667)
Adjusted net debt $ 811,802  $ 733,551 
Net income 515,939  466,379 
Depreciation and amortization 123,712  113,220 
Interest expense, net 26,145  27,677 
Provision for income taxes 175,629  163,851 
Operating lease cost (9)
154,191  133,420 
Stock-based compensation expense 37,086  29,984 
Adjusted EBITDAR $ 1,032,702  $ 934,531 
Leverage ratio 0.8x 0.8x

(1) Consists of expenses resulting from the amortization of intangible assets and adjustments to the fair value of contingent consideration resulting from the acquisitions of Fox Pest Control and Saela Pest Control. While we exclude such expenses in this non-GAAP measure, the revenue from the acquired companies is reflected in this non-GAAP measure and the acquired assets contribute to revenue generation.
(2) Consists of the gain or loss on the sale of non-operational assets.
(3) The tax effect of the adjustments is calculated using the applicable statutory tax rates for the respective periods.
(4) In some cases, the sum of the individual EPS amounts may not equal total adjusted EPS calculations due to rounding.
(5) As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under our commercial paper program. The Company's short-term borrowings are presented under the short-term debt caption of our condensed consolidated statements of financial position, net of unamortized discounts.
(6) As of September 30, 2025, the Company had outstanding borrowings of $500.0 million from the issuance of our 2035 Senior Notes and no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility. These borrowings are presented under the long-term debt caption of our condensed consolidated statements of financial position, net of a $7.3 million unamortized discount and $7.0 million in unamortized debt issuance costs as of September 30, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had outstanding borrowings of $397.0 million under the Revolving Credit Facility. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility are presented under the long-term debt caption of our condensed consolidated statements of financial position, net of $1.7 million in unamortized debt issuance costs as of December 31, 2024.
(7) Operating lease liabilities are presented under the operating lease liabilities - current and operating lease liabilities, less current portion captions of our condensed consolidated statements of financial position.
(8) Represents 90% of cash and cash equivalents per our condensed consolidated statements of financial position as of both periods presented.
(9) Operating lease cost excludes short-term lease cost associated with leases that have a duration of 12 months or less.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Sources and Uses of Cash
The Company’s $127.4 million of total cash at September 30, 2025 is held at various banking institutions. As of September 30, 2025, approximately $55.2 million is held in cash by foreign subsidiaries and the remaining $72.1 million is held at domestic banks and also includes cash-in-transit.
36

ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
We intend to continue to grow the business in the international markets where we have a presence. As it relates to our unremitted earnings in foreign jurisdictions, we assert that foreign cash earnings in excess of working capital and cash needed for strategic investments and acquisitions are not intended to be indefinitely reinvested offshore.
We believe our current cash and cash equivalents balances, future cash flows expected to be generated from operating activities, access to debt financing based on our creditworthiness, our $1 billion commercial paper program which is backstopped by our Revolving Credit Facility, as defined below, and available borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility will be sufficient to finance our current operations and obligations and fund expansion of the business for the foreseeable future.
2035 Senior Notes
In February 2025, we issued ten-year notes with an aggregate principal amount of $500 million due on February 24, 2035 (the “2035 Senior Notes”) in a private placement to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) and Rule 144A under the Securities Act. We issued the 2035 Senior Notes at 98.443% of par, representing a discount of $7.8 million, and paid approximately $6.1 million for debt issuance costs. The interest is payable semi-annually in arrears on February 24 and August 24 of each year at 5.25% per annum, beginning on August 24, 2025, and the entire principal amount is due at the time of maturity. We used the net proceeds from this offering primarily to repay outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, as well as for general corporate purposes.
On May 6, 2025, we commenced an offer to exchange $500 million of the 2035 Senior Notes privately placed in February 2025 (“Initial Notes”) for the $500 million of the 2035 Senior Notes that have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (“Exchange Notes”). Approximately 99.6% of the $500 million aggregate principal amount of the Initial Notes were validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to the expiration of the exchange offer, and were exchanged for Exchange Notes as of June 4, 2025, pursuant to the terms of the exchange offer. The Exchange Notes are identical in all material respects to the Initial Notes, except that the Exchange Notes will have no transfer restrictions or registration rights.
Commercial Paper Program
In March 2025, we established a commercial paper program under which we may issue unsecured commercial paper up to a total of $1 billion outstanding at any time, with maturities of up to 397 days from the date of issue. Borrowings under this program are generally outstanding for 30 days or less. The net proceeds from the issuance of commercial paper are used for various purposes, including general corporate purposes and funding for acquisitions. As of September 30, 2025, there were no outstanding borrowings under the commercial paper program.
Revolving Credit Facility
In February 2023, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with, among others, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan Chase”), as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).
The Credit Agreement provides for a $1.0 billion revolving credit facility ("Revolving Credit Facility"), which may be denominated in U.S. Dollars and other currencies, subject to a $400 million foreign currency sublimit. Rollins has the ability to expand its borrowing availability under the Credit Agreement in the form of increased revolving commitments or one or more tranches of term loans by up to an additional $750 million, subject to the agreement of the participating lenders and certain other customary conditions. The maturity date of the loans under the Credit Agreement is February 24, 2028.
As of September 30, 2025, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had outstanding borrowings of $397.0 million under the Revolving Credit Facility.
Letters of Credit
The Company maintained $82.4 million in letters of credit as of September 30, 2025 and $72.0 million as of December 31, 2024. These letters of credit are required by the Company’s insurance companies, due to the Company’s high deductible insurance program, to secure various workers’ compensation and casualty insurance contracts coverage. The Company believes that it has adequate liquid assets, funding sources and insurance accruals to accommodate potential future insurance claims.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities for the nine month periods presented:
Nine Months Ended September 30, Variance
(in thousands) 2025 2024 $ %
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 513,363  $ 419,495  93,868  22.4
Net cash used in investing activities (302,815) (123,560) 179,255  145.1
Net cash used in financing activities (175,145) (305,506) (130,361) 42.7
Effect of exchange rate on cash 2,324  1,028  1,296  126.1
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents $ 37,727  $ (8,543) 46,270  N/M
N/M - calculation not meaningful
Cash Provided by Operating Activities
Cash from operating activities is the principal source of cash generation for our businesses. The most significant source of cash in our cash flow from operations is customer-related activities, the largest of which is collecting cash resulting from services sold. The most significant operating use of cash is to pay our suppliers, employees, and tax authorities. The Company’s operating activities generated net cash of $513.4 million and $419.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The $93.9 million increase was driven primarily by strong operating results and the timing of cash receipts and cash payments to and from customers, vendors, employees, and tax and regulatory authorities.
The U.S. Internal Revenue Service provided disaster relief to all State of Georgia taxpayers due to the impact of Hurricane Helene. Therefore, we did not make an estimated payment for U.S. federal income tax purposes in the fourth quarter of 2024. That tax payment was made during the second quarter of 2025. We have implemented tax planning strategies that have deferred certain additional tax payments.
Cash Used in Investing Activities
The Company’s investing activities used $302.8 million and $123.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Cash paid for acquisitions totaled $288.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $105.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, driven primarily by the Saela acquisition. The Company invested $22.4 million in capital expenditures during the year, offset by $5.9 million in cash proceeds from the sale of assets, compared with $23.4 million of capital expenditures and $3.0 million in cash proceeds from asset sales in 2024. The Company’s investing activities were funded primarily through existing cash balances, operating cash flows, and proceeds from borrowings, including our commercial paper program.
Cash Used in Financing Activities
Cash of $175.1 million was used in financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared with $305.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. A total of $239.5 million was paid in cash dividends ($0.495 per share) during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $218.0 million in cash dividends paid ($0.450 per share) during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company received proceeds of $492.2 million and paid $6.1 million of debt issuance costs related to the issuance of the 2035 Senior Notes. Those proceeds were used primarily to repay borrowings under the credit agreement. Net proceeds from borrowings during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were $95.2 million, compared to net repayments of $46.0 million during 2024.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company paid $7.8 million of contingent consideration, compared to $33.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The Company withheld $18.6 million and $11.5 million of common stock for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, in connection with tax withholding obligations of its employees upon vesting of such employees’ equity awards.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Share Repurchase Program
In 2012, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to 5 million shares of the Company’s common stock. After adjustments for stock splits, the total authorized shares under the share repurchase plan is 16.9 million shares. As of September 30, 2025, 11.4 million additional shares may be purchased under the share repurchase program.
Active Shelf Registration
The Form S-3 on file with the SEC registered $1.5 billion of the Company’s common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, depositary shares, warrants, rights, purchase contracts and units for future issuance by the Company. The Company may offer and sell some or all of such securities from time to time or through underwriters, brokers or dealers, directly to one or more other purchasers, through a block trade, through agents on a best-efforts basis, through a combination of any of the above methods of sale or through other types of transactions described in the Form S-3. The Company has not sold any securities pursuant to the Form S-3 as of the date of this Form 10-Q.
CONTINGENCIES
In the normal course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in, and will continue to be involved in, various claims, arbitrations, contractual disputes, investigations, litigation, and tax and other regulatory matters relating to, and arising out of, our businesses and our operations. These matters may involve, but are not limited to, allegations that our services or vehicles caused damage or injury, claims that our services did not achieve the desired results, claims related to acquisitions and allegations by federal, state or local authorities, including taxing authorities, of violations of regulations or statutes. In addition, we are parties to employment-related investigations, cases, and claims from time to time, which may include claims on a representative or class action basis alleging wage and hour law violations, claims filed under California's Private Attorneys General Act, and claims and investigations related to our enforcement of post-employment restrictive covenants. We are also involved from time to time in certain environmental matters primarily arising in the normal course of business. We evaluate pending and threatened claims and establish loss contingency reserves based upon outcomes we currently believe to be probable and reasonably estimable in accordance with ASC 450.
The Company retains, up to specified limits, certain risks related to general liability, workers’ compensation and auto liability. The estimated costs of existing and future claims under the retained loss program are accrued based upon historical trends as incidents occur, whether reported or unreported (although actual settlement of the claims may not be made until future periods) and may be subsequently revised based on developments relating to such claims. The Company contracts with an independent third-party actuary to provide the Company an estimated liability based upon historical claims information. The actuarial study is a major consideration in establishing the reserve, along with management’s knowledge of changes in business practice and existing claims compared to current balances. Management’s judgment is inherently subjective as a number of factors are outside management’s knowledge and control. Additionally, historical information is not always an accurate indication of future events. The accruals and reserves we hold are based on estimates that involve a degree of judgment and are inherently variable and could be overestimated or insufficient. If actual claims exceed our estimates, our operating results could be materially affected, and our ability to take timely corrective actions to limit future costs may be limited.
Item 103 of SEC Regulation S-K requires disclosure of certain environmental legal proceedings if the proceeding reasonably involves potential monetary sanctions of $300,000 or more. The Company received a notice of alleged violations and information requests from local governmental authorities in California for our Orkin and Clark Pest Control operations and is currently working with several local governments regarding compliance with environmental regulations governing the management of hazardous waste and pesticide disposal. The investigation appears to be part of a broader effort to investigate waste handling and disposal processes of a number of industries. The Company and district attorneys have reached a settlement subject to court approval, which the parties expect to seek in the near future. While we are unable to predict the outcome of this investigation, we do not believe the outcome will have a material effect on our results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.
Management does not believe that any pending or threatened claim, proceeding, litigation, regulatory action or investigation, either alone or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or liquidity; however, it is possible that an unfavorable outcome of some or all of the matters could result in a charge that might be material to the results of an individual quarter or year.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
There have been no significant changes in our identified critical accounting estimates as disclosed in Part II, Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Critical Accounting Estimates" of our 2024 Form 10-K.
CAUTION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as well as other written or oral statements by the Company may contain “forward-looking statements” as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current opinions, expectations, intentions, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions and projections about future events and financial trends affecting the operating results and financial condition of our business. Although we believe that these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that we will achieve or realize these plans, intentions, or expectations. Generally, statements that do not relate to historical facts, including statements concerning possible or assumed future actions, business strategies, events or results of operations, are forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “should,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include, but are not limited to, statements regarding:
•expectations with respect to our financial and business performance and strategy;
•expansion efforts and growth opportunities, including, but not limited, to anticipated organic and inorganic growth and recent and future acquisitions in the United States and in foreign markets where we have a presence and integration efforts with respect to recent acquisitions;
•the Saela acquisition expanding the Rollins family of brands and driving long-term value;
•the Company's credit risk;
•the impact of inflation, changing interest rates, business interruptions due to natural disasters and changes in the weather patterns, employee shortages, and supply chain issues;
•the economic impact of changes to global trade policies, including the imposition of tariffs, and changes in materials and supplies and fleet-related expenses;
•expectations with respect to the One Big Beautiful Bill Act;
•our belief that demand remains favorable, and we are well positioned to continue to deliver strong results in 2025;
•our healthy pipeline for acquisitions;
•sufficiency of current cash and cash equivalents balances, future cash flows, access to debt financing based on our creditworthiness, our $1 billion commercial paper program, and available borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility to finance our current and future operations and expansions;
•our belief that the Company has adequate liquid assets, funding sources and insurance accruals to accommodate potential future insurance claims;
•our approach to capital allocation inclusive of our intent to pay cash dividends to common shareholders;
•efficiency of our business model while investing in programs aimed at growing our business across our service offerings;
•our belief that no pending or threatened claim, proceeding, litigation, regulatory action or investigation, either alone or in the aggregate, including but not limited to the investigation by certain California governmental authorities regarding compliance with environmental regulations, claims filed under California's Private Attorneys General Act, and claims and investigations related to our enforcement of post-employment restrictive covenants will have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity; and
•estimates, assumptions, and projections related to our application of critical accounting policies, described in more detail under “Critical Accounting Estimates.”
40

ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
These forward-looking statements are based on information available as of the date of this report, and current expectations, forecasts, and assumptions, and involve a number of judgments, risks and uncertainties. Important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated or implied by forward-looking statements including, but not limited to, those set forth in the sections entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 and may also be described from time to time in our future reports filed with the SEC.
Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any subsequent date, and we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by law.
ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
For information regarding our exposure to certain market risks, see “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk,” in Part II, Item 7.A of our 2024 Form 10-K. There were no material changes to our market risk exposure during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
ITEM 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Disclosure Committee, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) as of September 30, 2025 (the “Evaluation Date”). Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of the Evaluation Date to ensure that the information required to be included in reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms.
During the second quarter, the Company acquired Saela Holdings, LLC (“Saela Pest Control” or "Saela"). The Company is currently in the process of integrating Saela into its assessment of its internal control over financial reporting. In accordance with the SEC’s published guidance, management’s assessment, and conclusions on the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2025, excludes an assessment of the internal control over financial reporting of Saela. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, Saela contributed revenues of $19.6 million and $38.5 million, respectively, and net earnings of $2.2 million and $5.0 million, respectively.
Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
Other than as described above with respect to Saela, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act, during the quarter ended September 30, 2025 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In the normal course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in, and will continue to be involved in, various claims, arbitrations, contractual disputes, investigations, litigation, and tax and other regulatory matters relating to, and arising out of, our businesses and our operations. These matters may involve, but are not limited to, allegations that our services or vehicles caused damage or injury, claims that our services did not achieve the desired results, claims related to acquisitions and allegations by federal, state or local authorities, including taxing authorities, of violations of regulations or statutes. In addition, we are parties to employment-related investigations, cases, and claims from time to time, which may include claims on a representative or class action basis alleging wage and hour law violations, claims filed under California's Private Attorneys General Act, and claims and investigations related to our enforcement of post-employment restrictive covenants. We are also involved from time to time in certain environmental matters primarily arising in the normal course of business.We evaluate pending and threatened claims and establish loss contingency reserves based upon outcomes we currently believe to be probable and reasonably estimable in accordance with ASC 450.
The Company retains, up to specified limits, certain risks related to general liability, workers’ compensation and auto liability. The estimated costs of existing and future claims under the retained loss program are accrued based upon historical trends as incidents occur, whether reported or unreported (although actual settlement of the claims may not be made until future periods) and may be subsequently revised based on developments relating to such claims. The Company contracts with an independent third party to provide the Company an estimated liability based upon historical claims information. The actuarial study is a major consideration in establishing the reserve, along with management’s knowledge of changes in business practice and existing claims compared to current balances. Management’s judgment is inherently subjective as a number of factors are outside management’s knowledge and control. Additionally, historical information is not always an accurate indication of future events. The accruals and reserves we hold are based on estimates that involve a degree of judgment and are inherently variable and could be overestimated or insufficient. If actual claims exceed our estimates, our operating results could be materially affected, and our ability to take timely corrective actions to limit future costs may be limited.
Item 103 of SEC Regulation S-K requires disclosure of certain environmental legal proceedings if the proceeding reasonably involves potential monetary sanctions of $300,000 or more. The Company received a notice of alleged violations and information requests from local governmental authorities in California for our Orkin and Clark Pest Control operations and is currently working with several local governments regarding compliance with environmental regulations governing the management of hazardous waste and pesticide disposal. The investigation appears to be part of a broader effort to investigate waste handling and disposal processes of a number of industries. The Company and district attorneys have reached a settlement subject to court approval, which the parties expect to seek in the near future. While we are unable to predict the outcome of this investigation, we do not believe the outcome will have a material effect on our results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.
Management does not believe that any pending or threatened claim, proceeding, litigation, regulatory action or investigation, either alone or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or liquidity; however, it is possible that an unfavorable outcome of some or all of the matters could result in a charge that might be material to the results of an individual quarter or year.
ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2024.
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ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 2.    UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
The following table presents the Company's share repurchase activity for the period from July 1, 2025 to September 30, 2025.
Period
Total number of
shares
purchased (1)
Weighted-
average
price paid
per share
Total number of
shares purchased as
part of publicly
announced
repurchases (2)
Maximum number of
shares that may yet be
purchased under the
repurchase plan (2)
July 1 to 31, 2025 844 $ 56.64  11,415,625 
August 1 to 31, 2025 $ —  11,415,625 
September 1 to 30, 2025 $ —  11,415,625 
Total 844
(1)Represents shares withheld by the Company in connection with tax withholding obligations of its employees upon vesting of such employees' restricted stock awards.
(2)The Company has a share repurchase plan, adopted in 2012, to repurchase up to 16.9 million shares of the Company’s common stock. The plan has no expiration date. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had a remaining authorization to repurchase 11.4 million shares of the Company's common stock under this program.
ITEM 3.    DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4.    MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
None.
43

ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 5.    OTHER INFORMATION

Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans

Securities Trading Plans of Directors and Executive Officers
During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the following directors and “officers” (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) adopted, modified or terminated contracts, instructions or written plans for the sale of the Company’s securities, each of which is intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1 of the Exchange Act, referred to as Rule 10b5-1 trading plans.
Name and Title
Date of Adoption of the Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plan
Scheduled Expiration Date of the Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plan
Total Amount of Securities to Be Sold
Transactions Pursuant to 10b5-1 Trading Plan Early Termination of the Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plan
Thomas D. Tesh 
Chief Administrative Officer
August 15, 2025 February 13, 2026
7,187 shares of Company common stock
Sales to occur on or after November 14, 2025, if certain limit prices are met
If all 7,187 shares are sold prior to the scheduled expiration date, the trading plan will terminate on such earlier date

Appointment of Principal Accounting Officer
On October 28, 2025, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of the Company appointed William W. Harkins, the Company’s Chief Accounting Officer, as the Company’s Principal Accounting Officer, effective immediately.
Mr. Harkins, 45, has served as the Company’s Chief Accounting Officer since March 2025. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Harkins served as Chief Accounting Officer and Corporate Controller at Mohawk Industries, Inc. from August 2022 to March 2025. Prior to this role, Mr. Harkins served as Global Assistant Controller at Mars, Incorporated from November 2019 to June 2022, and during his 14-year tenure at The Coca-Cola Company from September 2005 to November 2019, he took on roles of increasing responsibility, including the role of Global Director, Controllership. He began his career at Ernst & Young LLP. Mr. Harkins holds both a Master of Accountancy and a Bachelor of Business Administration in Accounting from the University of Georgia. Mr. Harkins is also a Certified Public Accountant in Georgia.
No compensation agreement or arrangement has been entered into with Mr. Harkins or amended in connection with his appointment. Mr. Harkins has no family relationships that require disclosure pursuant to Item 401(d) of Regulation S-K and has not been involved in any transactions that require disclosure pursuant to Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K. There is no arrangement or understanding between Mr. Harkins and any other person pursuant to which Mr. Harkins was named as Principal Accounting Officer of the Company.
In connection with the foregoing, effective October 28, 2025, Kenneth D. Krause, the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, ceased to be the Company’s Principal Accounting Officer. Mr. Krause continues to serve as the Company’s Principal Financial Officer.



44

ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 6.    EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. Exhibit Description Incorporated By Reference Filed Herewith
Form Date Number
3.1 10-Q August 1, 2005 (3)(i)(A)
3.2 10-K March 11, 2005 (3)(i)(B)
3.3 10-Q August 1, 2005 (3)(i)(C)
3.4 10-K February 25, 2015 (3)(i)(E)
3.5 10-Q July 29, 2015 (3)(i)(F)
3.6 10-Q April 26, 2019 (3)(i)(G)
3.7 10-Q July 30, 2021 (3)(i)(H)
3.8 10-Q July 25, 2024 3.8
4.1 10-K March 26, 1999 (4)
4.2 10-K February 28, 2020 4(b)
4.3 8-K February 24, 2025 4.1
4.4 8-K February 24, 2025 4.2
4.5 8-K February 24, 2025 4.3
4.6 8-K March 21, 2025 4.2
31.1 X
31.2 X
32.1** X
101.INS Inline XBRL Instance Document X
101.SCH Inline XBRL Schema Document X
101.CAL Inline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document X
101.LAB Inline XBRL Labels Linkbase Document X
101.PRE Inline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document X
101.DEF Inline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document X
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded with the Inline XBRL document) X
____________________

** Furnished with this report Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


ROLLINS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SIGNATURES
ROLLINS, INC.
(Registrant)
Date: October 30, 2025
By: /s/ Kenneth D. Krause
Kenneth D. Krause
Principal Financial Officer
Date: October 30, 2025
By: /s/ William W. Harkins
William W. Harkins
Principal Accounting Officer

EX-31.1 2 rol-20250930xexx311.htm EX-31.1 Document

Exhibit 31.1
I, Jerry E. Gahlhoff, Jr., certify that:
1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Rollins, Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: October 30, 2025
/s/ Jerry E. Gahlhoff, Jr.
Jerry E. Gahlhoff, Jr.
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principle Executive Officer)

EX-31.2 3 rol-20250930xexx312.htm EX-31.2 Document

Exhibit 31.2
I, Kenneth D. Krause, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Rollins, Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: October 30, 2025
/s/ Kenneth D. Krause
Kenneth D. Krause
Principal Financial Officer

EX-32.1 4 rol-20250930xexx321.htm EX-32.1 Document

Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION OF PERIODIC FINANCIAL REPORTS PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Rollins, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2025, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), each of the undersigned certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to his knowledge:
(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: October 30, 2025
By: /s/ Jerry E. Gahlhoff, Jr.
Jerry E. Gahlhoff, Jr.
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principle Executive Officer)
Date: October 30, 2025
By: /s/ Kenneth D. Krause
Kenneth D. Krause
Principal Financial Officer
This certification shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.